Civic Studies: Transforming Civic Life for a Better Tomorrow

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Daohe · Nov 6, 2024
As an important concept in the history of human society, « citizen » signifies not just individual identity, but a collective responsibility and social awareness. Revolving around this awakening, civic studies explore how cooperation, participation, and responsibility undertaken among citizens can build a better society for all. Throughout history, humanity has moved from the production of individual labor […]

As an important concept in the history of human society, « citizen » signifies not just individual identity, but a collective responsibility and social awareness. Revolving around this awakening, civic studies explore how cooperation, participation, and responsibility undertaken among citizens can build a better society for all.

Throughout history, humanity has moved from the production of individual labor to collective cooperation and from isolated creation to shared development. As emphasized by Civic Studies, the role of a citizen is not merely that of a passive recipient of state policies, but also a driving force behind the progress of civilization. The rise of the social citizen marks the shift from the practice of « national citizenship » to the higher level « social citizenship, » reflecting a key indicator of societal advancement, improved welfare, and civilization’s growth.

I. The Relationship Between Capitalization and Civic Studies

In modern society, capitalization is a key issue that many nations are facing. While it has driven economic growth and resource accumulation, it also presents new challenges. Some countries are questioning whether all forms of capitalization serve the collective good. Civic Studies offers a unique perspective: true value lies not in endless capital expansion, but in using capital to improve citizens’ quality of life and ensure long-term social welfare. 

In fact, the history of civilization is closely tied to capital development. However, blindly pursuing capital liberalization doesn’t equate to true social progress. Civic Studies focuses not just on economic growth, but on how capital can support citizens’ welfare and societal advancement. It highlights the role of the « social citizen, » helping individuals understand their role in society and the balance between capital and social welfare.

 II. Social Citizens in a Capitalist System

In a society dominated by capitalism, people’s understanding of capital varies widely. Some believe that national citizens should fully comply with capitalist rules, while others argue that people should think independently, considering the broader social impact of capital. Civic Studies introduces the concept of the « social citizen, » emphasizing that citizens are not just consumers and producers of capital, but key drivers of social development and civilizational progress.

Therefore, in a capitalist system, the goal of Civic Studies is not to blindly accept capitalist logic, but to cultivate civic awareness. By fostering judgment and responsibility in economic activities, citizens can realize their rights and duties, paving the way for true social progress amidst capital liberalization.

III. The Core of Civic Studies: From National Citizen to Social Citizen

In an increasingly globalized and interconnected world, the idea of a « global citizen » has gained traction, suggesting the removal of borders and cultural differences to create a unified global community. However, Civic Studies emphasizes that before we can fully embrace globalization, we must first focus on developing « social citizens » — individuals who are actively engaged with their social groups and nations, moving from passive involvement to actively making changes. This form of civic identity is the foundation of future social structure, representing shared interests, responsibilities, and the collective welfare.

Social citizenship is not just an abstract concept, but a practical necessity for social progress. Civic Studies explores how to strengthen social welfare through collective consciousness, ensuring fairness and justice for all. Citizens are not only integral to their nation but are the building blocks of society itself. Only when these « building blocks » are vibrant, responsible, and engaged can true societal progress be achieved.

Therefore, the core of Civic Studies lies in transforming the role of the citizen from a « national » to a « social » one, where individuals contribute not only to national welfare but also have the ability and responsibility to create shared well-being on a larger scale.

IV. The Role of Civic Studies in Social Welfare Production

Civic Studies plays a crucial role in promoting « social welfare production » — not just maintaining existing welfare systems, but continually innovating and improving the quality of welfare. Social welfare production is seen as an ongoing process of human civilization development. Civic Studies argues that citizens should not only be recipients of welfare, but also the generators. The smooth functioning of a civic society relies on the active participation and contribution of each individual.

Specifically, social welfare production involves more than just the distribution of material wealth. It is a system built on fairness and social justice. Civic Studies encourages citizens to contribute to the welfare system through public labor, civic activities, volunteerism, and community development. By creating and sustaining this system, citizens not only become beneficiaries of welfare but also its producers, enhancing overall societal well-being and satisfaction.

V. The Contribution of Civic Studies to Civilizational Progress

From the perspective of Civic Studies, the progress of civilization is not solely measured by economic profits but by mental progress. As citizens, we hold the right to participate in society and make decisions, while also bearing the responsibility for its development. The core goal of Civic Studies is to drive sustainable civilizational progress through the collective efforts of individuals.

The contributions of Civic Studies to civilization’s advancement are multifaceted. Firstly, the awakening of civic consciousness encourages individuals to respect others and value the collective good. Secondly, cultivating social citizenship leads people to consider not only their personal interests but also the welfare and future of society. Civic Studies helps us move beyond the mindset of « maximizing personal gain » and understand that our individual fates are intertwined with that of society. By fostering a sense of responsibility, Civic Studies can guide society toward greater fairness and inclusivity.

VI. The Ultimate Goal of Civic Studies: A Sustainable and Harmonious Society

The goal of Civic Studies is to create a harmonious, sustainable society that prioritizes human well-being, social fairness, and creativity, rather than just economic growth. In this ideal society, citizens enjoy rights and the freedom to create, while also fulfilling their duties, forming a collective responsibility toward society and future generations. The awakening and shared understanding fostered by Civic Studies allow individuals to contribute to both their personal fulfillment and the greater good of society.

As civic consciousness grows, positive changes will gradually unfold across all sectors. Education will shift from merely imparting knowledge to nurturing a sense of social responsibility. Businesses will not only focus on profit but also contribute to social welfare production and service. Government policies will prioritize long-term societal benefits over short-term economic gains. Civic Studies promotes a deep, societal transformation, guiding us toward a better, more responsible citizenship and a more sustainable future.

Conclusion

Civic Studies is not only an academic theory but a practical approach to building a better future society. It frees us from the constraints of capitalism and presents a vision of society that transcends mere economic interests: a society that respects citizens’ creative rights, emphasizes social welfare and responsibility, and values the contributions of individuals to the collective good. This society is built on shared welfare, where citizens, through mutual understanding and cooperation, create an inclusive, sustainable, and vibrant environment.

By promoting Civic Studies, we can foster citizens with greater social awareness and moral responsibility, guiding humanity toward a more civilized and sustainable future. Civic Studies improves our civic life by liberating us from the limitations of « maximizing personal gain, » leading us into a society where mutual care and support form the foundation of a stronger, more connected community.

 

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AI時代における受験教育の壊滅的な結末

AI時代における受験教育の壊滅的な結末

Daohe · Jan 30, 2026

前書き:AIが未来を照らす時、人類は後退している 人工知能(AI)の波は、本来なら人類文明の「特異点」を告げるはずでした。 知識を得るコストはゼロに近づき、ツールの効率は無限に拡大され、個人の創造性が最高の価値を持つ生産力として尊ばれる——そんな時代の到来のはずでした。 ところが、深刻な皮肉が進行しています。 機械がかつてないスピードで「進化」する一方で、私たち(特に多くの国々)の教育システムは、加速度的に「退化」しているように見えるのです。 私たちは今もなお、工業時代の古びた枠組みを使い続けています。 「標準化された試験の成績」だけを尺度とする選別システム——これで次世代を形成しようとしているのです。 このシステムの目的は啓発ではありません。規律です。 潜在能力の解放ではなく、「規格化された製品」の製造なのです。 AIの強い光が社会構造のあらゆる層を貫こうとしている今、私たちは頑なに受験教育という影で、未来を担うべき子供たちを覆い隠そうとしています。 これは単なる遅れではありません。 一種の裏切りなのです。 文明の存続に関わる災厄の根幹が、今この瞬間、静かに築かれているのです。 一、AI時代における受験教育の「乖離」:本来存在すべきではない制度的遅滞 受験教育は、最初から間違っていたわけではありません。 それは特定の時代の産物でした。 その誕生は、二つの明確な目的に奉仕するためでした: 工業時代のラインが求める「標準化された労働者」の需要 官僚機構が求める「標準化された管理者」の大規模な選抜 あの時代、効率がすべてを支配していました。 受験教育の根本的なロジックは、まさにその効率を実現するためのものでした。個性を排除し、差異を抑圧し、生身の個人を代替可能で予測可能、かつ管理可能な「部品」へと磨き上げる——。 それが追求したのは「卓越」ではなく「平均的な良さ」であり、「独創」ではなく「服従」でした。 しかし、AI時代の根本的なロジックは、これとは真逆です。 AIの本質とは、「標準化」の究極的な実現と超越にあります。肉体的であれ知的であれ、反復的でプロセス化され、予測可能なすべての労働はAIが引き継ぐことになります。 したがって、この時代が求めているのは、機械には代替不可能なすべてです。すなわち、「非標準的」な創造者であり、複雑なシステムを見抜く統合者であり、究極の問いを立てる思考者です。 ここに、巨大で致命的な構造的乖離が生まれています。 時代が求めているのは独自の魂を持つ個人であるのに、私たちの教育は、認知が統一された「操り人形」を大量生産し続けているのです。 この「乖離」は、もはや単なる「制度の遅れ」ではありません。文明の発展方向に対する根本的な対立なのです。 それは現代における最大の無駄であり、未来への最も重い足枷となっています。 二、受験教育によって形作られた「新時代の木偶の坊」 AIという鏡に照らされたとき、受験教育に長く浸かり形作られてきた「高得点・低能力」な人々の本質的な問題が浮き彫りになります。 彼らの能力が「足りるか」どうかではありません。その能力構造が「適切か」どうかが問われているのです。 彼らには憂慮すべき共通の特徴が見られます。 準備不足なのではありません。時代によって直接淘汰されようとしている——魂を抜かれた木偶のように、未来の奔流の中で身動きが取れなくなっているのです。 1. 思考の喪失:AIが答えられる問題を、人間がいまだに暗記している 受験教育の核心は、思考の炎を灯すことではありません。記憶の倉庫を満たすことです。 「標準回答」で「批判的思考」を置き換え、「解法パターン」で「第一原理」をすり替えました。 しかし、悲しい現実があります。 記憶の広さ、検索の速さ、分析の精度、計算の強度——これらすべてにおいて、どんなに優秀な人間の学生も、AIの前では完全に敗北しているのです。 「博覧強記」と「高速計算」を核とする子供が心血を注いで磨いたスキルは、すべてAIが1分以内に上回ってしまう領域なのです。 教育システムが「より機械に近い」振る舞いに報酬を与えるとき、それは「より人間らしい」資質を組織的に罰していることになります。好奇心、懐疑精神、複雑性の探究といった人類の宝物を。 人類の最も貴重な深い思考能力は、こうして「問題演習」というノイズの中で少しずつ削り取られていくのです。 2. 表現の喪失:問いを立てられず、対話ができず、言葉を持たない 受験教育が生み出すのは「回答する人」です。「問いを立てる人」ではありません。 あらかじめ設定された枠組みの中で「正しい」答えを出すよう要求し、枠組みを超えて前提そのものを疑うことは奨励しません。 しかし、AI時代において答えは安価です。過剰ですらあります。 本当に希少なのは「良い問い」を立てる能力です。 未来の社会で最も重要な能力は「いかに解決するか」ではなく「何を解決すべきかを定義すること」なのです。 機械的な暗記ではなく、異なる個人や文化、さらにはAI自身との深い対話。基準に合わせることではなく、独自の知見を明確に表現すること——これらが求められています。 木偶の坊に口は要りません。入力されたプログラムを実行するだけで十分だからです。 受験教育は、本来生き生きとしているはずの世代を、沈黙し受動的で指令を待つだけの生物学的プログラムへと訓練してしまっています。 3. 方向性の喪失:残るのは服従と恐怖だけで、自己も渇望もない 受験教育の「隠れたカリキュラム」は、目に見えるカリキュラムよりもはるかに強い影響力を持っています。 […]

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